囧研究:女性比男性更容易焦虑(双语)

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  Women are nearly twice as likely to experience anxiety as men, a global review reveals.

  一份全球调查发现,女性遇到焦虑的可能性是男性的近两倍。

  Its authors from Cambridge University say that as well as women, young people under 35 and those with health problems are particularly affected.

  剑桥大学的作者说,和女性一样,35岁以下的年轻人和那些有健康的人受到的影响尤其大。

  They estimate that four in every 100 people have anxiety.

  他们估计每100人中有4人有焦虑症。

  The review of 48 published pieces of work says more research is needed to find out which other communities are at high risk.

  这份包含了48篇发表作品的调查认为,需要作更多的研究,才能找出其他高风险群体。

  Published in the journal Brain and Behavior, the global review of 48 studies found that more than 60 million people were affected by anxiety disorders every year in the EU.

  发表在《脑与行为》杂志的包含了48个研究的该全球调查发现,在欧盟,每年有超过600万人受到焦虑症影响。

  North America is thought to be worst affected, with eight in 100 people having anxiety, and East Asia least affected (three in 100).

  北美被认为是受影响最大的地区,每100人中有8人存在焦虑症,东亚是受影响最小的区域(只有3%)。

  Although the proportion of people suffering with this mental health problem stayed fairly constant between 1990 and 2010, the authors said it was a problem which was rarely researched, unlike depression.

  虽然从1990到2010年间,遭受该心理健康影响的人口比例保持得较为稳定,但作者说这个不像忧郁症,极少被研究。

  Review author Olivia Remes, from the department of public health and primary care at the University of Cambridge, said anxiety disorders could make life extremely difficult.

  来自剑桥大学公共卫生和初级保健部的评论作者奥利维亚-雷梅斯表示,焦虑症会使生活极为困难。

  ”There has been a lot of focus on depression – which is important – but anxiety is equally important and debilitating; it can lead to the development of other diseases and psychiatric disorders, increase the risk for suicide and is associated with high costs to society.”

  “我们对抑郁症的关注很多——这是很重要的——但焦虑有同等重要性和伤害力,它可以引发其他疾病和精神疾病的,增加自杀的风险,和较高的社会成本相关。”

  She added: “It is important for our health services to understand how common they are and which groups of people are at greatest risk.”

  她说:“让我们的健康服务了解到它的普遍性以及哪些是高风险人群至关重要。

 
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